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This paper is a review of the Court of Appeal’s decision where it held that banks owe their customers a duty of care which extends to the responsibility of ensuring that a customer is paid cash whether he makes a withdrawal request whether through the use of a cheque or an automated teller machine (ATM) provided that there are sufficient funds in the customer’s account. It is a decision that hopefully would bring to the awareness of Nigerian banks that customers are owed a duty of care and failure to discharge that duty is negligence on their part. This is necessary especially as it has become common sight to find a long queue of customers waiting to file one complaint or the other at the customer service section of almost every bank in Nigeria.

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